This language also helps assert the universality of human emotions. These two major poets emphasise the vitality of the living voice used by the poor to express their reality. Wordsworth and Coleridge set out to overturn what they considered the priggish, learned, and highly sculpted forms of 18th-century English poetry and to make poetry accessible to the average person via verse written in common, everyday language. A third edition was published in 1802, with substantial additions made to its "Preface," and a fourth edition was published in 1805. For another edition, published in 1802, Wordsworth added an appendix titled Poetic Diction in which he expanded the ideas set forth in the preface. Most of the poems in the 1798 edition were written by Wordsworth, with Coleridge contributing only four poems to the collection (although these made about a third of the book in length), including one of his most famous works, The Rime of the Ancient Mariner.Ī second edition was published in 1800, in which Wordsworth included additional poems and a preface detailing the pair's avowed poetical principles. The immediate effect on critics was modest, but it became and remains a landmark, changing the course of English literature and poetry. Lyrical Ballads, with a Few Other Poems is a collection of poems by William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge, first published in 1798 and generally considered to have marked the beginning of the English Romantic movement in literature.
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